TECHNICAL HIGH
In 2006, the Connecticut Department of Public Health, the Connecticut School Indoor
Environment Resource Team (CSIERT), the Connecticut Technical High School System,
the State Vocational Federation of Teachers / American Federation of Teachers and the
University of Connecticut Health Center launched a program: “Tools for Techs”. The
program addresses the unique indoor air quality issues found in Technical High Schools.
“Tools for Schools” in Connecticut: The Environmental Protection Agency’s (EPA) Tools
for Schools (TfS) program has been implemented in almost 700 Connecticut schools.
The program has lead to indoor air quality improvements because TfS committees
(teams representing administration, teachers, nursing, custodial staff, students and
parents) have successfully used the program’s checklists to identify indoor air quality risk
factors and set intervention priorities.
Connecticut’s Technical High Schools: Connecticut has seventeen Technical High
Schools and three Technical Education Centers. Over 1200 teachers and staff work in
these schools and approximately 11,000 students are enrolled. Technical High Schools
are essentially mini industrial complexes because many of the classrooms (shops) are
devoted to teaching trades. Carpentry, Welding and Heating Ventilating and Air
Conditioning (HVAC) shops may be found on one wing of a Technical High School.
Another wing may be devoted to Automotive Technology, Culinary Arts and
Hairdressing, Cosmetology and Barbering. The students and staff in the shops are
potentially exposed to the emissions associated with these trades. Students, teachers
and administrators from neighboring classrooms and offices may be affected by these
exposures as well. Potential emissions include welding and soldering fume from the
Welding or HVAC shops; combustion products from Culinary Arts kitchens or Auto
Technologies shops; wood dust, stains and lacquer from the Carpentry shops and
acrylates and solvents from the HCB classrooms. These emissions are hazardous if
exposures are not controlled.
In addition to the exposures associated with emissions from the trades, Technical High
Schools have many of the same indoor air quality problems found in other schools.
Technical High School teams also need training on topics such as reducing the risk
factors associated with microbial growth; enhancing the effectiveness of classroom
ventilation systems and minimizing exposure to construction/renovation emissions.
“Tools for Techs” The Tools for Techs program was initiated with pilot funding from the
American Federation of Teachers and the CT State Department of Education with two
goals in mind: the development of trade-specific checklists and the enhancement of the
walkthrough training program so that teams from Technical High Schools could address
the control of emissions from the technical trades. Although checklists focused on
safety and regulatory compliance have been published by NIOSH (Safety Checklist
Program) and the EOHS Institute at Rutgers (Safe Schools: A Health and Safety Check)
checklists focused on chemical exposure controls in schools are lacking.
The Tools for Techs program has been launched at six Connecticut Technical High
Schools. Multidisciplinary committees from these schools attended two four hour
training sessions.
During the first training session the teams were given a general overview of the Tools for
Techs program. During this training the teams received a packet of twelve tradespecific
checklists. The teams were encouraged to distribute the checklists to staff in
their school.
During the second training session team members learned how to do a building review.
In addition to the general overview of IAQ issues the walkthrough training program
included a unit on pollutant pathways and chemical control strategies: substitution, local
exhaust ventilation, work practices and personal protective equipment. During the
“walkthrough training” the teams reviewed the information gathered from both the
Teachers’ and Shop Specific Checklists. The teams were encouraged to prioritize and
summarize their recommended interventions in a report to school district.
The program to date has been very well received. The program addresses the unique
indoor air quality concerns in technical high schools. In addition, the traditional high
schools that teach technologies would find the checklists and training materials useful.
The checklists have been posted on the UConn Heath Center’s website at
http://www.oehc.uchc.edu/CIEH_TfT.asp
Prepared by: Anne Bracker, UCONN Health Center/ DOEM
Kenny Foscue, CT Department of Public Health
Rick Tanasi, State Vocational Federation of Teachers
Iris White, American Federation of Teachers Connecticut
John Woodmansee, CT State Dept of Education/ CTHSS